1. To get an idea of how much CPU the queries are currently using, out of overall CPU capacity, run the following statement:
DECLARE @init_sum_cpu_time int,
@utilizedCpuCount int
--get CPU count used by SQL Server
SELECT @utilizedCpuCount = COUNT( * )
FROM sys.dm_os_schedulers
WHERE status = 'VISIBLE ONLINE'
--calculate the CPU usage by queries OVER a 5 sec interval
SELECT @init_sum_cpu_time = SUM(cpu_time) FROM sys.dm_exec_requests
WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:05'
SELECT CONVERT(DECIMAL(5,2), ((SUM(cpu_time) - @init_sum_cpu_time) / (@utilizedCpuCount * 5000.00)) * 100) AS [CPU from Queries as Percent of Total CPU Capacity]
FROM sys.dm_exec_requests
2. To identify the queries that are responsible for high-CPU activity currently, run the following statement:
SELECT TOP 10 s.session_id,
r.status,
r.cpu_time,
r.logical_reads,
r.reads,
r.writes,
r.total_elapsed_time / (1000 * 60) 'Elaps M',
SUBSTRING(st.TEXT, (r.statement_start_offset / 2) + 1,
((CASE r.statement_end_offset
WHEN -1 THEN DATALENGTH(st.TEXT)
ELSE r.statement_end_offset
END - r.statement_start_offset) / 2) + 1) AS statement_text,
COALESCE(QUOTENAME(DB_NAME(st.dbid)) + N'.' + QUOTENAME(OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(st.objectid, st.dbid))
+ N'.' + QUOTENAME(OBJECT_NAME(st.objectid, st.dbid)), '') AS command_text,
r.command,
s.login_name,
s.host_name,
s.program_name,
s.last_request_end_time,
s.login_time,
r.open_transaction_count
FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions AS s
JOIN sys.dm_exec_requests AS r ON r.session_id = s.session_id CROSS APPLY sys.Dm_exec_sql_text(r.sql_handle) AS st
WHERE r.session_id != @@SPID
ORDER BY r.cpu_time DESC
3. If queries aren't driving the CPU at this moment, you can run the following statement to look for historical CPU-bound queries:
SELECT TOP 10 qs.last_execution_time, st.text AS batch_text,
SUBSTRING(st.TEXT, (qs.statement_start_offset / 2) + 1, ((CASE qs.statement_end_offset WHEN - 1 THEN DATALENGTH(st.TEXT) ELSE qs.statement_end_offset END - qs.statement_start_offset) / 2) + 1) AS statement_text,
(qs.total_worker_time / 1000) / qs.execution_count AS avg_cpu_time_ms,
(qs.total_elapsed_time / 1000) / qs.execution_count AS avg_elapsed_time_ms,
qs.total_logical_reads / qs.execution_count AS avg_logical_reads,
(qs.total_worker_time / 1000) AS cumulative_cpu_time_all_executions_ms,
(qs.total_elapsed_time / 1000) AS cumulative_elapsed_time_all_executions_ms
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sql_handle) st