WinRM/CIM for Windows Server monitoring, or only WMI/DCOM/RPC ?

WinRM/CIM for Windows Server monitoring, or only WMI/DCOM/RPC ?

I am trying to clarify whether ManageEngine OpManager supports or uses WinRM/CIM for standard Windows Server monitoring. I found ManageEngine documentation that mentions WinRM, but it appears to be for OpUtils DNS/DHCP management, not standard OpManager Windows Server monitoring

I enabled WinRM on the target servers and verified that WinRM itself works.

From the OpManager server, manual PowerShell/WinRM tests work successfully against the target server on TCP 5985. However, when I checked the process owning the connection, it was powershell.exe, not OpManager.

My questions are:

  1. Does OpManager standard Windows Server monitoring support WinRM/CIM as a replacement for WMI/DCOM/RPC?
  2. Or does OpManager use only WMI/DCOM/RPC for standard Windows monitoring?
  3. Is WinRM used only by OpUtils DNS/DHCP management and not by OpManager Windows Server monitoring?
  4. If OpManager does support WinRM/CIM for Windows Server monitoring, where is this configured in the OpManager UI?
  5. What firewall ports are officially required for OpManager Windows Server monitoring when using WMI credentials?

Based on my testing, it appears that OpManager is using WMI/DCOM/RPC, not WinRM, but I would like official confirmation.

Thank you.


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