Help understanding traffic graphs

Help understanding traffic graphs

I have been assigned to take over monitoring our bandwidth.  

We have NetFlow Analyzer set up to monitor our edge routers.

I am having a hard time understanding  the traffic reports.

In particular I want to monitor bandwidth utilization between one of our firewalls and a remote site.  Al traffic is through an IPSEC tunnel.  The far end is a 10Mb connection and my end is 200Mb.

The IP group is set to include the IP address of the far end of the VPN tunnel.  

If I go to the IP Group -> Traffic -> Speed I get  (Last 24 Hours):
Total      102.72GB
Max      645.97 Mbps
Min       0.0
Ave      9.5 Mbps
95%       51.68
There are a lot of spikes in the graph

When I change the Data points from 1 minute to 5 minutes
Total      20.54 GB
Max      137.06Mbps
Min      0.0      
Avg      9.47 Mbps

At 15 Minutes
Total      6.84 GB
Max      54.45 Mbps
Min      122.45 bps
Avg      9.41 Mbps
95%      42.05


Why does the total change depending on the data point time average?  
How can the 95% be at 40Mbps if I only have a 10Mbps connection at the other end?
If I look at the data points where the spikes are, I see traffic as high as 800Mbps.  How can that be?

Most of the traffic is overnight backup between sites, I can see from the graph that it pretty much runs from 6:00PM to 6:00AM and that matches our backup software logs.  If I am only maxing out my connection for 50% of the time shouldn't my average be around 5%?

Am I missing something or do I have something configured incorrectly?

Really what I need is to accurately measure total transfers in a 24 hour or weekly period and how much bandwidth they are using.









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